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Ansible setup 모듈
: ansible facts를 수집하는 setup 모듈
ansible facts
: ansible facts는 운영체제, IP주소, 연결된 파일시스템 등을 포함하여 원격시스템과 관련된 데이터
setup 모듈 사용 방법
ansible -i inventory/hosts -m setup localhost
$ ansible -i inventory/hosts -m setup localhost
bvm41 | SUCCESS => {
"ansible_facts": {
"ansible_all_ipv4_addresses": [
"192.168.56.11",
"192.168.101.199"
],
"ansible_all_ipv6_addresses": [
"fe80::a00:27ff:fe9d:eae8",
"fe80::480e:72fa:8856:aff9"
],
"ansible_apparmor": {
"status": "disabled"
},
"ansible_architecture": "x86_64",
"ansible_bios_date": "12/01/2006",
"ansible_bios_version": "VirtualBox",
"ansible_cmdline": {
"BOOT_IMAGE": "/vmlinuz-3.10.0-1160.25.1.el7.x86_64",
"LANG": "en_US.UTF-8",
"crashkernel": "auto",
"quiet": true,
"rhgb": true,
"ro": true,
"root": "UUID=ad62d3f6-1579-471d-8d9f-7be9d4dab178"
},
"ansible_date_time": {
"date": "2021-06-03",
"day": "03",
"epoch": "1622687020",
"hour": "11",
"iso8601": "2021-06-03T02:23:40Z",
"iso8601_basic": "20210603T112340814113",
"iso8601_basic_short": "20210603T112340",
"iso8601_micro": "2021-06-03T02:23:40.814113Z",
"minute": "23",
"month": "06",
"second": "40",
"time": "11:23:40",
"tz": "KST",
"tz_offset": "+0900",
"weekday": "목요일",
"weekday_number": "4",
"weeknumber": "22",
"year": "2021"
},
...
"ansible_selinux_python_present": true,
"ansible_service_mgr": "systemd",
"ansible_ssh_host_key_ecdsa_public": "AAAAE2VjZHNhLXNoYTItbmlzdHAyNTYAAAAIbmlzdHAyNTYAAABBBAF6dl8y1Iw7wTYsQMoPsfIDphwEi3NN7vZLE7sKgk2yFpwwp0fsJ5ZEBZPoTMPnspnsv1Dl+9iTJ6mUMT1fyu0=",
"ansible_ssh_host_key_ed25519_public": "AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIAuOF7DbOMaGF92QID1TRQ/TW7JjPlRVilIeb8v/rd+O",
"ansible_ssh_host_key_rsa_public": "AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCzrs0I+bLAivb+aN2s9+hMwPM9lR2EmQdLrUuelA4VY0WQ3wqkh5Vb1+mhCT9w2mPA/qniKxwhneANKKrYgGXCeJhhnhvxhAnwm82qSI+Cis2yNSQIaejauaozlIXRmmgjLRq6L+3nceCsHMzTOkKTDs4oRRy/gYkmzy7cvhL9Ck4XY0sZw3dVTJm022QQxRtW07hbyT1U0ET5sMFJdYlm7j/cF7eM8datdMEfs1X/Woa9mOKvjnzY7UKSqGZUubdiRNVQe1046LtogGTtpgr8Xd85VzXSB7RQW7oRhRU7u0dCy0lYWIVhDWoLSOG/Z6uVWc3gQza0uZwR2eMO2yoJ",
"ansible_swapfree_mb": 4095,
"ansible_swaptotal_mb": 4095,
"ansible_system": "Linux",
"ansible_system_capabilities": [
""
],
"ansible_system_capabilities_enforced": "True",
"ansible_system_vendor": "innotek GmbH",
"ansible_uptime_seconds": 9916,
"ansible_user_dir": "/home/ec2-user",
"ansible_user_gecos": "",
"ansible_user_gid": 1000,
"ansible_user_id": "ec2-user",
"ansible_user_shell": "/bin/zsh",
"ansible_user_uid": 1000,
"ansible_userspace_architecture": "x86_64",
"ansible_userspace_bits": "64",
"ansible_virtualization_role": "guest",
"ansible_virtualization_type": "virtualbox",
"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python",
"gather_subset": [
"all"
],
"module_setup": true
},
"changed": false
} 많은 양의 데이터가 출력되므로 필터 파라미터를 사용하여 필요한 데이터만 출력할 수 있다
파라미터
ip 주소 및 cpu 정보 출력
$ ansible -i inventory/hosts localhost -m setup -a "filter=ansible_all_ipv4_addresses"
bvm41 | SUCCESS => {
"ansible_facts": {
"ansible_all_ipv4_addresses": [
"192.168.56.11",
"192.168.101.199"
],
"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"
},
"changed": false
}
$ ansible -i inventory/hosts localhost -m setup -a "filter=ansible_processor"
bvm41 | SUCCESS => {
"ansible_facts": {
"ansible_processor": [
"0",
"GenuineIntel",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4558U CPU @ 2.80GHz"
],
"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"
},
"changed": false
}https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.9/modules/setup_module.html
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_vars_facts.html
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